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← search Five poems (quintet) W.613
Manuscript Overview
References
Bindings & Oddities

Abstract

This is a fragment of one of the most important illustrated manuscripts produced for the Mughal emperor Akbar: a copy of the Khamsah (quintet) of Niẓāmī Ganjavī (d. 605 AH / 1209 CE) copied by the royal scribe ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ʿAmbarīn Qalam in the fortieth year of Akbar's reign (1004 AH / 1595 CE). It was most likely executed in Lahore. The larger portion of the manuscript, preserved with the colophon, date, and scribe’s name, is housed in the British Library (Or. MS 12208). The Walters fragment contains parts of Khusraw va Shīrīn and Iskandarnāmah, with five illustrations. The illustrations bear ascriptions to court artists as well as running numbers from 1 to 44. The Walters folios are inscribed with the following names: Sānvlah, Nānhā, Shīvdās, Dharm Dās, and Bīm Gujarātī.

Hand note

Written in black nastaʿlīq script with chapter headings in red

Contributors

artist: Sānvlah

artist: Nānhā

artist: Shīvdās

artist: Dharm Dās

artist: Bīm Gujarātī

Principal cataloger: Gacek, Adam

Cataloger: Landau, Amy

Cataloger: Smith, Sita

Copy editor: Bockrath, Diane

Contributor: Barrera, Christina

Contributor: Emery, Doug

Contributor: Herbert, Lynley

Contributor: Noel, William

Contributor: Simpson, Shreve

Contributor: Tabritha, Ariel

Contributor: Toth, Michael B.

Contributor: Valle, Chiara

Conservator: Jewell, Stephanie

Conservator: Quandt, Abigail

Bibliography

Original description: Welch, S.C. “The Emperor Akbar’s Khamsa of Niẓāmī.” Journal of the Walters Art Gallery 23 (1960): 87-96.


See also, Storey, C. A. Persian Literature: A Bio-Bibliographical Survey, Vol. 1/2. (London: Luzac; Leiden: E.J. Brill; London: Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 1994), 438-495.


For the description of British Library Or. MS 12208, see Brend, Barbara. The Emperor Akbar's Khamsa of Nizami. London: British Library, 1995.


These are pages that we pulled aside that disrupted the flow of the manuscript reader. These may be bindings, inserts, bookmarks, and various other oddities.

Upper board outside

Stub a

Stub b

Lower board outside

Spine

Fore-edge

Head

Tail

Keywords
Persian
Illustration
Mughal
Pakistan
Islamic
Iran
Literature -- Poetry

Origin Place

Probably Lahore (present-day Pakistan)

Date

[24 Aẕar 40th year of Akbar’s reign / 1595 CE] as given in BL Or. MS 12208

Form

book

Binding

Non-original Binding

Binding Description

Lacquer boards with floral motifs in the main panel

Language

The primary language in this manuscript is Persian.

Acquisition

Walters Art Museum, 1931, by Henry Walters bequest"

← search Five poems (quintet) W.613

Origin Place

Probably Lahore (present-day Pakistan)

Date

[24 Aẕar 40th year of Akbar’s reign / 1595 CE] as given in BL Or. MS 12208

Form

book

Language

The primary language in this manuscript is Persian.

Acquisition

Walters Art Museum, 1931, by Henry Walters bequest"

Manuscript Overview

Abstract

This is a fragment of one of the most important illustrated manuscripts produced for the Mughal emperor Akbar: a copy of the Khamsah (quintet) of Niẓāmī Ganjavī (d. 605 AH / 1209 CE) copied by the royal scribe ʿAbd al-Raḥīm ʿAmbarīn Qalam in the fortieth year of Akbar's reign (1004 AH / 1595 CE). It was most likely executed in Lahore. The larger portion of the manuscript, preserved with the colophon, date, and scribe’s name, is housed in the British Library (Or. MS 12208). The Walters fragment contains parts of Khusraw va Shīrīn and Iskandarnāmah, with five illustrations. The illustrations bear ascriptions to court artists as well as running numbers from 1 to 44. The Walters folios are inscribed with the following names: Sānvlah, Nānhā, Shīvdās, Dharm Dās, and Bīm Gujarātī.

Hand note

Written in black nastaʿlīq script with chapter headings in red

References

Contributors

artist: Sānvlah

artist: Nānhā

artist: Shīvdās

artist: Dharm Dās

artist: Bīm Gujarātī

Principal cataloger: Gacek, Adam

Cataloger: Landau, Amy

Cataloger: Smith, Sita

Copy editor: Bockrath, Diane

Contributor: Barrera, Christina

Contributor: Emery, Doug

Contributor: Herbert, Lynley

Contributor: Noel, William

Contributor: Simpson, Shreve

Contributor: Tabritha, Ariel

Contributor: Toth, Michael B.

Contributor: Valle, Chiara

Conservator: Jewell, Stephanie

Conservator: Quandt, Abigail

Bibliography

Original description: Welch, S.C. “The Emperor Akbar’s Khamsa of Niẓāmī.” Journal of the Walters Art Gallery 23 (1960): 87-96.


See also, Storey, C. A. Persian Literature: A Bio-Bibliographical Survey, Vol. 1/2. (London: Luzac; Leiden: E.J. Brill; London: Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain and Ireland, 1994), 438-495.


For the description of British Library Or. MS 12208, see Brend, Barbara. The Emperor Akbar's Khamsa of Nizami. London: British Library, 1995.


Bindings & Oddities

These are pages that we pulled aside that disrupted the flow of the manuscript reader. These may be bindings, inserts, bookmarks, and various other oddities.

Upper board outside

Stub a

Stub b

Lower board outside

Spine

Fore-edge

Head

Tail

Keywords
Persian
Illustration
Mughal
Pakistan
Islamic
Iran
Literature -- Poetry
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